Can massage therapy be effective in the management of scars?

Hypertrophic scar1 Concern 77% of patients after a burn Increase pain, pruritus and anxiety Lower health-related quality of life Have physical effects such as contracture and limited ROM (Range of motion)Scar massage, as a non-surgical management technique, improves functional and cosmetic outcomes of hypertrophic scarring1Whilst massage’s exact effects on scar physiology are unclear, remodelling its structural matrix may result in decreased scar characteristics by improving the viscoelastic properties.The short term benefits of scar massage after three monthsReduces: Pain Pruritus Scar characteristics (scar height, vascularity) Depression and anxietyImproves functional symptoms: Release adherent tissue Increase scar pliability Improve range of motionThe technique generally used was effleurage, friction and pétrissage massage performed after the application of a repairing balm cream. 2 to 3 times per week For 10 or 30 minutes daily More than 100 days following the burn